SRC/csptrf.f(3)

NAME
SRC/csptrf.f

SYNOPSIS

  Functions/Subroutines
subroutine csptrf (uplo, n, ap, ipiv, info)
CSPTRF

Function/Subroutine Documentation

  subroutine csptrf (character uplo, integer n, complex, dimension( * ) ap, integer, dimension( * ) ipiv, integer info)

CSPTRF

Purpose:

    !>
    !> CSPTRF computes the factorization of a complex symmetric matrix A
    !> stored in packed format using the Bunch-Kaufman diagonal pivoting
    !> method:
    !>
    !>    A = U*D*U**T  or  A = L*D*L**T
    !>
    !> where U (or L) is a product of permutation and unit upper (lower)
    !> triangular matrices, and D is symmetric and block diagonal with
    !> 1-by-1 and 2-by-2 diagonal blocks.
    !>

Parameters
    UPLO

    !>          UPLO is CHARACTER*1
    !>          = 'U':  Upper triangle of A is stored;
    !>          = 'L':  Lower triangle of A is stored.
    !>

    N

    !>          N is INTEGER
    !>          The order of the matrix A.  N >= 0.
    !>

    AP

    !>          AP is COMPLEX array, dimension (N*(N+1)/2)
    !>          On entry, the upper or lower triangle of the symmetric matrix
    !>          A, packed columnwise in a linear array.  The j-th column of A
    !>          is stored in the array AP as follows:
    !>          if UPLO = 'U', AP(i + (j-1)*j/2) = A(i,j) for 1<=i<=j;
    !>          if UPLO = 'L', AP(i + (j-1)*(2n-j)/2) = A(i,j) for j<=i<=n.
    !>
    !>          On exit, the block diagonal matrix D and the multipliers used
    !>          to obtain the factor U or L, stored as a packed triangular
    !>          matrix overwriting A (see below for further details).
    !>

    IPIV

    !>          IPIV is INTEGER array, dimension (N)
    !>          Details of the interchanges and the block structure of D.
    !>          If IPIV(k) > 0, then rows and columns k and IPIV(k) were
    !>          interchanged and D(k,k) is a 1-by-1 diagonal block.
    !>          If UPLO = 'U' and IPIV(k) = IPIV(k-1) < 0, then rows and
    !>          columns k-1 and -IPIV(k) were interchanged and D(k-1:k,k-1:k)
    !>          is a 2-by-2 diagonal block.  If UPLO = 'L' and IPIV(k) =
    !>          IPIV(k+1) < 0, then rows and columns k+1 and -IPIV(k) were
    !>          interchanged and D(k:k+1,k:k+1) is a 2-by-2 diagonal block.
    !>

    INFO

    !>          INFO is INTEGER
    !>          = 0: successful exit
    !>          < 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
    !>          > 0: if INFO = i, D(i,i) is exactly zero.  The factorization
    !>               has been completed, but the block diagonal matrix D is
    !>               exactly singular, and division by zero will occur if it
    !>               is used to solve a system of equations.
    !>

Author
    Univ. of Tennessee

    Univ. of California Berkeley

    Univ. of Colorado Denver

    NAG Ltd.

Further Details:

    !>
    !>  5-96 - Based on modifications by J. Lewis, Boeing Computer Services
    !>         Company
    !>
    !>  If UPLO = 'U', then A = U*D*U**T, where
    !>     U = P(n)*U(n)* ... *P(k)U(k)* ...,
    !>  i.e., U is a product of terms P(k)*U(k), where k decreases from n to
    !>  1 in steps of 1 or 2, and D is a block diagonal matrix with 1-by-1
    !>  and 2-by-2 diagonal blocks D(k).  P(k) is a permutation matrix as
    !>  defined by IPIV(k), and U(k) is a unit upper triangular matrix, such
    !>  that if the diagonal block D(k) is of order s (s = 1 or 2), then
    !>
    !>             (   I    v    0   )   k-s
    !>     U(k) =  (   0    I    0   )   s
    !>             (   0    0    I   )   n-k
    !>                k-s   s   n-k
    !>
    !>  If s = 1, D(k) overwrites A(k,k), and v overwrites A(1:k-1,k).
    !>  If s = 2, the upper triangle of D(k) overwrites A(k-1,k-1), A(k-1,k),
    !>  and A(k,k), and v overwrites A(1:k-2,k-1:k).
    !>
    !>  If UPLO = 'L', then A = L*D*L**T, where
    !>     L = P(1)*L(1)* ... *P(k)*L(k)* ...,
    !>  i.e., L is a product of terms P(k)*L(k), where k increases from 1 to
    !>  n in steps of 1 or 2, and D is a block diagonal matrix with 1-by-1
    !>  and 2-by-2 diagonal blocks D(k).  P(k) is a permutation matrix as
    !>  defined by IPIV(k), and L(k) is a unit lower triangular matrix, such
    !>  that if the diagonal block D(k) is of order s (s = 1 or 2), then
    !>
    !>             (   I    0     0   )  k-1
    !>     L(k) =  (   0    I     0   )  s
    !>             (   0    v     I   )  n-k-s+1
    !>                k-1   s  n-k-s+1
    !>
    !>  If s = 1, D(k) overwrites A(k,k), and v overwrites A(k+1:n,k).
    !>  If s = 2, the lower triangle of D(k) overwrites A(k,k), A(k+1,k),
    !>  and A(k+1,k+1), and v overwrites A(k+2:n,k:k+1).
    !>

Definition at line 157 of file csptrf.f.

Author

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